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    <title>VM | Kalyan Perumalla</title>
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    <description>VM</description>
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      <title>VM</title>
      <link>https://kalper.net/kp/tag/vm/</link>
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    <item>
      <title>NAERM</title>
      <link>https://kalper.net/kp/items/projects/naerm/</link>
      <pubDate>Sat, 01 Jan 2022 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <guid>https://kalper.net/kp/items/projects/naerm/</guid>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;North American Energy Resilience Model&lt;/strong&gt; provides the next generation planning infrastructure for the US national energy grid using a cloud-based real-time, interoperable, and federated modeling, simulation, and visualization technology.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h2 id=&#34;overview&#34;&gt;Overview&lt;/h2&gt;














&lt;figure  id=&#34;figure-naerm-dependencies-across-energy-infrastructure-layershttpswwwenergygovsitesprodfiles202005f75bindewald-yuan_naerm-eac-may2020pdf&#34;&gt;
  &lt;div class=&#34;d-flex justify-content-center&#34;&gt;
    &lt;div class=&#34;w-100&#34; &gt;&lt;img alt=&#34;[NAERM dependencies across energy infrastructure layers](https://www.energy.gov/sites/prod/files/2020/05/f75/Bindewald-Yuan_NAERM-EAC-May2020.pdf)&#34; srcset=&#34;
               /kp/items/projects/naerm/naerm-layers_hua58199de63f4b4e6b94d8be590c7933b_1750092_f77a2182ff45df2bdd162ee5771a05ba.png 400w,
               /kp/items/projects/naerm/naerm-layers_hua58199de63f4b4e6b94d8be590c7933b_1750092_ce69152d161b6cff57c3b956f802177c.png 760w,
               /kp/items/projects/naerm/naerm-layers_hua58199de63f4b4e6b94d8be590c7933b_1750092_1200x1200_fit_lanczos_3.png 1200w&#34;
               src=&#34;https://kalper.net/kp/kp/items/projects/naerm/naerm-layers_hua58199de63f4b4e6b94d8be590c7933b_1750092_f77a2182ff45df2bdd162ee5771a05ba.png&#34;
               width=&#34;760&#34;
               height=&#34;517&#34;
               loading=&#34;lazy&#34; data-zoomable /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;figcaption&gt;
      &lt;a href=&#34;https://www.energy.gov/sites/prod/files/2020/05/f75/Bindewald-Yuan_NAERM-EAC-May2020.pdf&#34; target=&#34;_blank&#34; rel=&#34;noopener&#34;&gt;NAERM dependencies across energy infrastructure layers&lt;/a&gt;
    &lt;/figcaption&gt;&lt;/figure&gt;














&lt;figure  id=&#34;figure-interactive-contingency-selection&#34;&gt;
  &lt;div class=&#34;d-flex justify-content-center&#34;&gt;
    &lt;div class=&#34;w-100&#34; &gt;&lt;img alt=&#34;Interactive Contingency Selection&#34; srcset=&#34;
               /kp/items/projects/naerm/naerm-consel_hufae6f46bd4a0ae697f3dc3e6a3026dfb_1234390_a8d6cf230e075054e36d9113ff0d404a.png 400w,
               /kp/items/projects/naerm/naerm-consel_hufae6f46bd4a0ae697f3dc3e6a3026dfb_1234390_b225360aad1dbb5e242a0465a11db757.png 760w,
               /kp/items/projects/naerm/naerm-consel_hufae6f46bd4a0ae697f3dc3e6a3026dfb_1234390_1200x1200_fit_lanczos_3.png 1200w&#34;
               src=&#34;https://kalper.net/kp/kp/items/projects/naerm/naerm-consel_hufae6f46bd4a0ae697f3dc3e6a3026dfb_1234390_a8d6cf230e075054e36d9113ff0d404a.png&#34;
               width=&#34;760&#34;
               height=&#34;428&#34;
               loading=&#34;lazy&#34; data-zoomable /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;figcaption&gt;
      Interactive Contingency Selection
    &lt;/figcaption&gt;&lt;/figure&gt;
&lt;h2 id=&#34;contributions&#34;&gt;Contributions&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;As ORNL lead for the NAERM Software Architecture Group, my efforts were focused on enabling cloud-based federated simulations executing in a distributed fashion across PNNL, ORNL and ANL servers.  In particular, a dynamically configured and launched network of virtual machines via Amazon Web Services (AWS), coordinated using &lt;a href=&#34;https://aws.amazon.com/step-functions/&#34; target=&#34;_blank&#34; rel=&#34;noopener&#34;&gt;AWS Step Functions&lt;/a&gt;. Automated launches of electric transmission grid scenarios can be triggered in a highly responsive fashion.  The software architecture was designed to evaluated using the &lt;a href=&#34;https://new.siemens.com/global/en/products/energy/energy-automation-and-smart-grid/pss-software/pss-e.html&#34; target=&#34;_blank&#34; rel=&#34;noopener&#34;&gt;Siemens PSS/E&lt;/a&gt; simulator instances that were licensed to execute in on-premise mode only at ORNL.  Additionally, &lt;a href=&#34;https://www.powerworld.com/&#34; target=&#34;_blank&#34; rel=&#34;noopener&#34;&gt;PowerWorld&lt;/a&gt; simulations were dynamically interoperated with other instances using federated simulation interfaces of the &lt;a href=&#34;https://github.com/GMLC-TDC/HELICS&#34; target=&#34;_blank&#34; rel=&#34;noopener&#34;&gt;HELICS system&lt;/a&gt; for interfacing with gas network outage models simulated at ANL.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;A contingency visualization, selection and launch tool was developed with one of my team members (&lt;a href=&#34;../../authors/maksudul-alam&#34;&gt;Dr. Maksudul Alam&lt;/a&gt;).&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h3 id=&#34;architecture&#34;&gt;Architecture&lt;/h3&gt;














&lt;figure  id=&#34;figure-cloud-based-software-architecture-for-federated-simulation&#34;&gt;
  &lt;div class=&#34;d-flex justify-content-center&#34;&gt;
    &lt;div class=&#34;w-100&#34; &gt;&lt;img alt=&#34;Cloud-based Software Architecture for Federated Simulation&#34; srcset=&#34;
               /kp/items/projects/naerm/naerm-arch_huaf354dabd55ec81edd625d156bc1b190_544373_3b8b7807bf692492cfeb912b738cd50e.png 400w,
               /kp/items/projects/naerm/naerm-arch_huaf354dabd55ec81edd625d156bc1b190_544373_49598a884d4c7ec1db14f95d499c8ec5.png 760w,
               /kp/items/projects/naerm/naerm-arch_huaf354dabd55ec81edd625d156bc1b190_544373_1200x1200_fit_lanczos_3.png 1200w&#34;
               src=&#34;https://kalper.net/kp/kp/items/projects/naerm/naerm-arch_huaf354dabd55ec81edd625d156bc1b190_544373_3b8b7807bf692492cfeb912b738cd50e.png&#34;
               width=&#34;760&#34;
               height=&#34;428&#34;
               loading=&#34;lazy&#34; data-zoomable /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;figcaption&gt;
      Cloud-based Software Architecture for Federated Simulation
    &lt;/figcaption&gt;&lt;/figure&gt;
&lt;h3 id=&#34;demo-videos&#34;&gt;Demo Videos&lt;/h3&gt;









  





&lt;video controls  &gt;
  &lt;source src=&#34;https://kalper.net/kp/kp/media/consel.mp4&#34; type=&#34;video/mp4&#34;&gt;
&lt;/video&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;div style=&#34;position: relative; padding-bottom: 56.25%; height: 0; overflow: hidden;&#34;&gt;
  &lt;iframe src=&#34;https://www.youtube.com/embed/xKTuIyof1Os&#34; style=&#34;position: absolute; top: 0; left: 0; width: 100%; height: 100%; border:0;&#34; allowfullscreen title=&#34;YouTube Video&#34;&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

{{&amp;lt; youtube Nzu2louHPFY &amp;gt;}}

&lt;div style=&#34;position: relative; padding-bottom: 56.25%; height: 0; overflow: hidden;&#34;&gt;
  &lt;iframe src=&#34;https://www.youtube.com/embed/5OXmqyO_ylk&#34; style=&#34;position: absolute; top: 0; left: 0; width: 100%; height: 100%; border:0;&#34; allowfullscreen title=&#34;YouTube Video&#34;&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h2 id=&#34;description&#34;&gt;Description&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The NAERM will ultimately provide real-time situational awareness and analysis capabilities for emergency events for optimal operations and recovery, so that the Federal Government can quickly and effectively prepare and respond, for example, providing recommendations in coordination with State and local governments, Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), and the National Guard.  While the primary focus is on the energy sector, the NAERM will further assist industry in assessing the resilience implications of energy planning decisions on associated infrastructure.  NAERM capabilities will also be leveraged by DOE’s National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA), the Department of Defense (DoD), and the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) in support of their national security missions.&lt;br&gt;
&amp;ndash; &lt;a href=&#34;https://www.energy.gov/sites/prod/files/2019/07/f65/NAERM_Report_public_version_072219_508.pdf&#34; target=&#34;_blank&#34; rel=&#34;noopener&#34;&gt;NAERM Report&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The &lt;a href=&#34;https://www.energy.gov/sites/prod/files/2019/07/f65/NAERM_Report_public_version_072219_508.pdf&#34; target=&#34;_blank&#34; rel=&#34;noopener&#34;&gt;North American Energy Resilience Model&lt;/a&gt; project is focused on developing the next generation planning infrastructure for the US national energy grid using a cloud-based real-time, interoperable, and federated modeling, simulation, and visualization technology&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Ultimately, NAERM will enable DOE’s provision of situational assessment advice to industry and government to ameliorate the risk of and consequence associated with large- scale service disruptions across infrastructure sectors—and geographic and organizational boundaries—and the lengthy restoration and recovery operations following an extreme event.  The NAERM will advance the state-of-science in planning and operations of energy supply in extreme events and provide rigorous resilience and associated economics metrics for these sectors.&lt;br&gt;
&amp;ndash; &lt;a href=&#34;https://www.energy.gov/sites/prod/files/2019/07/f65/NAERM_Report_public_version_072219_508.pdf&#34; target=&#34;_blank&#34; rel=&#34;noopener&#34;&gt;NAERM Report&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;
&lt;h2 id=&#34;organization&#34;&gt;Organization&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Sponsor&lt;/strong&gt;: US Department of Energy (DOE)
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;em&gt;Office&lt;/em&gt;: Office of Electricity (OE)&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;em&gt;Program&lt;/em&gt;: North American Energy Resilience Model (NAERM)&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Team&lt;/strong&gt;: ORNL, PNNL, LLNL, ANL, and others&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;</description>
    </item>
    
    <item>
      <title>NetWarp</title>
      <link>https://kalper.net/kp/items/projects/netwarp/</link>
      <pubDate>Sat, 01 Jan 2022 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <guid>https://kalper.net/kp/items/projects/netwarp/</guid>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;NetWarp&lt;/strong&gt; is a novel time-synchronized virtual machine(VM)-based parallel simulation framework that accurately lifts the devices and the network communications to a virtual time plane while retaining full fidelity.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;figure  id=&#34;figure-netwarp&#34;&gt;
  &lt;div class=&#34;d-flex justify-content-center&#34;&gt;
    &lt;div class=&#34;w-100&#34; &gt;&lt;img alt=&#34;NetWarp&#34; srcset=&#34;
               /kp/items/projects/netwarp/featured_hu8ca088ab2d8e771654bebdb976c6c5bd_1548131_a55a9dd4eaa7611614bb22b709df632a.png 400w,
               /kp/items/projects/netwarp/featured_hu8ca088ab2d8e771654bebdb976c6c5bd_1548131_d3a3b900957b5f34c16d75dea195b1e5.png 760w,
               /kp/items/projects/netwarp/featured_hu8ca088ab2d8e771654bebdb976c6c5bd_1548131_1200x1200_fit_lanczos_3.png 1200w&#34;
               src=&#34;https://kalper.net/kp/kp/items/projects/netwarp/featured_hu8ca088ab2d8e771654bebdb976c6c5bd_1548131_a55a9dd4eaa7611614bb22b709df632a.png&#34;
               width=&#34;760&#34;
               height=&#34;499&#34;
               loading=&#34;lazy&#34; data-zoomable /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;figcaption&gt;
      NetWarp
    &lt;/figcaption&gt;&lt;/figure&gt;
&lt;h2 id=&#34;organization&#34;&gt;Organization&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Sponsors&lt;/strong&gt;: US Department of Defense
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;em&gt;Office&lt;/em&gt;: Army Research Laboratory (ARL)&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;em&gt;Office&lt;/em&gt;: Missile Defense Agency (MDA)&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;em&gt;Programs&lt;/em&gt;: Computational Sciences, STTR&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Prime&lt;/strong&gt;: Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL)&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;h2 id=&#34;gallery&#34;&gt;Gallery&lt;/h2&gt;








    


&lt;div class=&#34;gallery&#34; style=&#34;text-align: center;&#34;&gt;
    
        
        

        

        
        

        &lt;a data-fancybox=&#34;gallery-NetWarp&#34; href=&#34;https://kalper.net/kp/kp/items/projects/netwarp/images/netsim-attack.png&#34; &gt;
            &lt;img src=&#34;https://kalper.net/kp/kp/items/projects/netwarp/images/netsim-attack_hud4def4ffdcc1d9e61888fc05c5c9e3ea_360043_500x0_resize_q90_lanczos_3.png&#34; loading=&#34;lazy&#34; alt=&#34;netsim-attack.png&#34; width=&#34;500&#34; height=&#34;557&#34;&gt;
        &lt;/a&gt;
    
        
        

        

        
        

        &lt;a data-fancybox=&#34;gallery-NetWarp&#34; href=&#34;https://kalper.net/kp/kp/items/projects/netwarp/images/netsim-dimensions.png&#34; &gt;
            &lt;img src=&#34;https://kalper.net/kp/kp/items/projects/netwarp/images/netsim-dimensions_hu09261990f4f7f423417041955aaec240_370113_500x0_resize_q90_lanczos_3.png&#34; loading=&#34;lazy&#34; alt=&#34;netsim-dimensions.png&#34; width=&#34;500&#34; height=&#34;408&#34;&gt;
        &lt;/a&gt;
    
        
        

        

        
        

        &lt;a data-fancybox=&#34;gallery-NetWarp&#34; href=&#34;https://kalper.net/kp/kp/items/projects/netwarp/images/netsim-snort.png&#34; &gt;
            &lt;img src=&#34;https://kalper.net/kp/kp/items/projects/netwarp/images/netsim-snort_hubdedf2407788faf3b60a7c8950806fd4_333136_500x0_resize_q90_lanczos_3.png&#34; loading=&#34;lazy&#34; alt=&#34;netsim-snort.png&#34; width=&#34;500&#34; height=&#34;160&#34;&gt;
        &lt;/a&gt;
    
        
        

        

        
        

        &lt;a data-fancybox=&#34;gallery-NetWarp&#34; href=&#34;https://kalper.net/kp/kp/items/projects/netwarp/images/netwarp-cyberrange.png&#34; &gt;
            &lt;img src=&#34;https://kalper.net/kp/kp/items/projects/netwarp/images/netwarp-cyberrange_hu3eaeb1eb40003eae90c401101b884049_886072_500x0_resize_q90_lanczos_3.png&#34; loading=&#34;lazy&#34; alt=&#34;netwarp-cyberrange.png&#34; width=&#34;500&#34; height=&#34;317&#34;&gt;
        &lt;/a&gt;
    
        
        

        

        
        

        &lt;a data-fancybox=&#34;gallery-NetWarp&#34; href=&#34;https://kalper.net/kp/kp/items/projects/netwarp/images/netwarp-manet-1.png&#34; &gt;
            &lt;img src=&#34;https://kalper.net/kp/kp/items/projects/netwarp/images/netwarp-manet-1_hu9cf14fbaa9361e94ea427c5b57fbda6b_83459_500x0_resize_q90_lanczos_3.png&#34; loading=&#34;lazy&#34; alt=&#34;netwarp-manet-1.png&#34; width=&#34;500&#34; height=&#34;461&#34;&gt;
        &lt;/a&gt;
    
        
        

        

        
        

        &lt;a data-fancybox=&#34;gallery-NetWarp&#34; href=&#34;https://kalper.net/kp/kp/items/projects/netwarp/images/netwarp-manet-2.png&#34; &gt;
            &lt;img src=&#34;https://kalper.net/kp/kp/items/projects/netwarp/images/netwarp-manet-2_hu4094bc48f4bd56e969dcf15addcdf391_55835_500x0_resize_q90_lanczos_3.png&#34; loading=&#34;lazy&#34; alt=&#34;netwarp-manet-2.png&#34; width=&#34;500&#34; height=&#34;495&#34;&gt;
        &lt;/a&gt;
    
        
        

        

        
        

        &lt;a data-fancybox=&#34;gallery-NetWarp&#34; href=&#34;https://kalper.net/kp/kp/items/projects/netwarp/images/netwarp-scheduler.png&#34; &gt;
            &lt;img src=&#34;https://kalper.net/kp/kp/items/projects/netwarp/images/netwarp-scheduler_hu8563a546fb30cbe8a79a76c04c264d82_603591_500x0_resize_q90_lanczos_3.png&#34; loading=&#34;lazy&#34; alt=&#34;netwarp-scheduler.png&#34; width=&#34;500&#34; height=&#34;431&#34;&gt;
        &lt;/a&gt;
    
        
        

        

        
        

        &lt;a data-fancybox=&#34;gallery-NetWarp&#34; href=&#34;https://kalper.net/kp/kp/items/projects/netwarp/images/netwarp-timers-solid.png&#34; &gt;
            &lt;img src=&#34;https://kalper.net/kp/kp/items/projects/netwarp/images/netwarp-timers-solid_hub5a38529c003506560cef88f947f74aa_44195_500x0_resize_q90_lanczos_3.png&#34; loading=&#34;lazy&#34; alt=&#34;netwarp-timers-solid.png&#34; width=&#34;500&#34; height=&#34;238&#34;&gt;
        &lt;/a&gt;
    
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;p&gt;summary: Secure Virtual Environment for Cyber Resiliency Validation building on NetWarp technology for cybersecurity in hardware and software of missile defense systems&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h2 id=&#34;related-publications&#34;&gt;Related Publications&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;






  
    







  







  


&lt;div class=&#34;media stream-item&#34;&gt;
  &lt;div class=&#34;media-body&#34;&gt;

    &lt;div class=&#34;section-subheading article-title mb-0 mt-0&#34;&gt;
      &lt;a href=&#34;https://kalper.net/kp/kp/publication/pub-148-netwarp-jdms14/&#34; &gt;Virtual Machine-Based Simulation Platform For MANET-Based Cyber Infrastructure&lt;/a&gt;
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    &lt;a href=&#34;https://kalper.net/kp/kp/publication/pub-148-netwarp-jdms14/&#34;  class=&#34;summary-link&#34;&gt;
      &lt;div class=&#34;article-style&#34;&gt;
        In modeling and simulating complex systems such as mobile ad-hoc networks (MANETs) in defense communications, &amp;hellip;
      &lt;/div&gt;
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    &lt;div class=&#34;stream-meta article-metadata&#34;&gt;

      

      
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  &lt;span &gt;
      &lt;a href=&#34;https://kalper.net/kp/kp/author/srikanth-yoginath/&#34;&gt;Srikanth Yoginath&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;, &lt;span class=&#34;author-highlighted&#34;&gt;
      &lt;a href=&#34;https://kalper.net/kp/kp/author/kalyan-perumalla/&#34;&gt;Kalyan Perumalla&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;, &lt;span &gt;
      &lt;a href=&#34;https://kalper.net/kp/kp/author/brian-henz/&#34;&gt;Brian Henz&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
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    &lt;div class=&#34;btn-links&#34;&gt;
      








  



&lt;a class=&#34;btn btn-outline-primary btn-page-header btn-sm&#34; href=&#34;https://kalper.net/kp/kp/publication/pub-148-netwarp-jdms14/pub-148-netwarp-jdms14.pdf&#34; target=&#34;_blank&#34; rel=&#34;noopener&#34;&gt;
  PDF
&lt;/a&gt;



&lt;a href=&#34;#&#34; class=&#34;btn btn-outline-primary btn-page-header btn-sm js-cite-modal&#34;
        data-filename=&#34;/kp/publication/pub-148-netwarp-jdms14/cite.bib&#34;&gt;
  Cite
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&lt;a class=&#34;btn btn-outline-primary btn-page-header btn-sm&#34; href=&#34;https://doi.org/DOI:%2010.1177/1548512915591050&#34; target=&#34;_blank&#34; rel=&#34;noopener&#34;&gt;
  DOI
&lt;/a&gt;



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      &lt;a href=&#34;https://kalper.net/kp/kp/publication/pub-133-taming-mascots-2012/&#34; &gt;Taming Wild Horses: The Need for Virtual Time-based Scheduling of VMs in Network Simulations&lt;/a&gt;
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    &lt;a href=&#34;https://kalper.net/kp/kp/publication/pub-133-taming-mascots-2012/&#34;  class=&#34;summary-link&#34;&gt;
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        The next generation of scalable network simulators employ virtual machines (VMs) to act as high-fidelity models of traffic producer/consumer nodes&amp;hellip;
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      &lt;a href=&#34;https://kalper.net/kp/kp/author/srikanth-yoginath/&#34;&gt;Srikanth Yoginath&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;, &lt;span class=&#34;author-highlighted&#34;&gt;
      &lt;a href=&#34;https://kalper.net/kp/kp/author/kalyan-perumalla/&#34;&gt;Kalyan Perumalla&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;, &lt;span &gt;
      &lt;a href=&#34;https://kalper.net/kp/kp/author/brian-henz/&#34;&gt;Brian Henz&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
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&lt;a class=&#34;btn btn-outline-primary btn-page-header btn-sm&#34; href=&#34;https://kalper.net/kp/kp/publication/pub-133-taming-mascots-2012/pub-133-taming-mascots-2012.pdf&#34; target=&#34;_blank&#34; rel=&#34;noopener&#34;&gt;
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&lt;a href=&#34;#&#34; class=&#34;btn btn-outline-primary btn-page-header btn-sm js-cite-modal&#34;
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&lt;div class=&#34;media stream-item&#34;&gt;
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    &lt;div class=&#34;section-subheading article-title mb-0 mt-0&#34;&gt;
      &lt;a href=&#34;https://kalper.net/kp/kp/publication/pub-134-pdes-simutools-2013/&#34; &gt;Optimized Hypervisor Scheduler for Parallel Discrete Event Simulations on Virtual Machine Platforms&lt;/a&gt;
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    &lt;a href=&#34;https://kalper.net/kp/kp/publication/pub-134-pdes-simutools-2013/&#34;  class=&#34;summary-link&#34;&gt;
      &lt;div class=&#34;article-style&#34;&gt;
        With the advent of virtual machine (VM)-based platforms for parallel computing, it is now possible to execute parallel discrete event simulations (PDES)&amp;hellip;
      &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;/a&gt;
    

    &lt;div class=&#34;stream-meta article-metadata&#34;&gt;

      

      
      &lt;div&gt;
        

  &lt;span &gt;
      &lt;a href=&#34;https://kalper.net/kp/kp/author/srikanth-yoginath/&#34;&gt;Srikanth Yoginath&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;, &lt;span class=&#34;author-highlighted&#34;&gt;
      &lt;a href=&#34;https://kalper.net/kp/kp/author/kalyan-perumalla/&#34;&gt;Kalyan Perumalla&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
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    &lt;div class=&#34;btn-links&#34;&gt;
      








  



&lt;a class=&#34;btn btn-outline-primary btn-page-header btn-sm&#34; href=&#34;https://kalper.net/kp/kp/publication/pub-134-pdes-simutools-2013/pub-134-pdes-simutools-2013.pdf&#34; target=&#34;_blank&#34; rel=&#34;noopener&#34;&gt;
  PDF
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&lt;a href=&#34;#&#34; class=&#34;btn btn-outline-primary btn-page-header btn-sm js-cite-modal&#34;
        data-filename=&#34;/kp/publication/pub-134-pdes-simutools-2013/cite.bib&#34;&gt;
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&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href=&#34;http://www.scs.org/jdms&#34; target=&#34;_blank&#34; rel=&#34;noopener&#34;&gt;http://www.scs.org/jdms&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
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      <title>Empirical Evaluation of PDES Execution on Cloud and Virtual Machine Platforms</title>
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